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The World Health Organization estimates
that in the year 2000 approximately one million people
will die from suicide. A global mortality rate of 16
per 100,000. One death every 40 seconds.
The WHO further reports that:
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In the last 45 years suicide rates
have increased by 60% worldwide. Suicide |
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is now among the three leading causes
of death among those aged 15-44 |
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(both sexes). Suicide attempts are
up to 20 times more frequent than |
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completed suicides |
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Although suicide rates have traditionally
been highest among elderly males, |
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rates among young people have been
increasing to such an extent that they |
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are now the group at highest risk
in a third of all countries |
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Mental disorders (particularly depression
and substance abuse) are |
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associated with more than 90% of all
cases of suicide. However, suicide |
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results from many complex sociocultural
factors and is more likely to occur |
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during periods of socioeconomic, family
and individual crisis (e.g. loss of a |
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loved one, employment, honour) |
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In the US, the Centers for Disease
Control reports that:
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More people die from suicide than
from homicide. In 1997, there were 1.5 |
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as many suicides as homicides |
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Overall, suicide is the eighth leading
cause of death for all Americans, and is |
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the third leading cause of death for
young people aged 15-24 |
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Males are four times more likely to
die from suicide than are females. |
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However, females are more likely to
attempt suicide than are males. |
Statistics about suicide are difficult to collate,
and may be inaccurate because of the sensitivity of
the issue, particularly in countries where suicide is
an absolute taboo. You can find suicide statistics in
the following English language sites:
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International Statistics: World Health
Organization - for international suicide |
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statistics, including the most recent
global stats by country |
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USA Statistics: American Association
of Suicidology - for USA suicide |
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statistics |
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New Zealand Statistics: New Zealand
Health Information Service - for NZ |
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Statistics. There is also specific
information about NZ youth suicide |
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Canada Statistics: Canada Statistics
Agency - for Canadian suicide |
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statistics |
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UK Statistics: UK Samaritans provide
statistics for the United Kingdom |
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and the Republic of Ireland |
Statistics for further countries will be added as they
become available to us in English or translation from
trusted sources.
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